Oracle View
نشر بواسطة : Obay Salah , December 1, 2024
In Oracle, view is a virtual table that does not physically exist. It is stored in Oracle data dictionary and do not store any data. It can be executed when called
A view is created by a query joining one or more tables
Oracle CREATE VIEW
Syntax
CREATE VIEW view_name AS SELECT columns FROM tables WHERE conditions;
Parameters
- view_name: It specifies the name of the Oracle VIEW that you want to create.
Example:
Let's take an example to create view. In this example, we are creating two tables suppliers and orders first.
Suppliers table
CREATE TABLE "SUPPLIERS" ( "SUPPLIER_ID" NUMBER, "SUPPLIER_NAME" VARCHAR2(4000), "SUPPLIER_ADDRESS" VARCHAR2(4000) ) /
Orders table
CREATE TABLE "ORDERS" ( "ORDER_NO." NUMBER, "QUANTITY" NUMBER, "PRICE" NUMBER ) /
Execute the following query to create a view name sup_orders.
Create View Query
CREATE VIEW sup_orders AS SELECT suppliers.supplier_id, orders.quantity, orders.price FROM suppliers INNER JOIN orders ON suppliers.supplier_id = supplier_id WHERE suppliers.supplier_name = 'VOJO';
Output
View created. 0.21 seconds
You can now check the Oracle VIEW by this query
SELECT * FROM sup_orders;
Output
SUPPLIER_ID QUANTITY PRICE 3 35 70 3 26 125 3 18 100 3 rows returned in 0.00 seconds
Oracle Update VIEW
In Oracle, the CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW statement is used to modify the definition of an Oracle VIEW without dropping it
Syntax
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW view_name AS SELECT columns FROM table WHERE conditions;
Example
Execute the following query to update the definition of Oracle VIEW called sup_orders without dropping it
CREATE or REPLACE VIEW sup_orders AS SELECT suppliers.supplier_id, orders.quantity, orders.price FROM suppliers INNER JOIN orders ON suppliers.supplier_id = supplier_id WHERE suppliers.supplier_name = 'HCL';
You can now check the Oracle VIEW by this query
SELECT * FROM sup_orders;
Output
SUPPLIER_ID QUANTITY PRICE 1 35 70 1 26 125 1 18 100 row(s) 1 - 3 of 3
Oracle DROP VIEW
The DROP VIEW statement is used to remove or delete the VIEW completely
Syntax
DROP VIEW view_name;
Example
DROP VIEW sup_orders;
Comments
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